Some pets are more susceptible to the cold than others – short coated, very young and older dogs and cats need extra care during winter.
Dog with very short coats may benefit from the added warmth of a jacket. Always ensure jackets fit snugly and that they don’t restrict the dog’s movement. Waterproof jackets can be useful for outdoor winter walks, but never leave a damp or wet jacket on a dog. Some dog breeds, such as Whippets and Greyhounds have fine coats and very little body fat, whilst Devon and Cornish Rex cats have very short coats and Sphinx cats are virtually hairless. All of these breeds are particularly susceptible to the cold and it’s essential they’re kept cosy.
Very young and older pets require extra consideration during winter. Newly born or orphaned puppies and kittens can succumb to cold, whilst older dogs and cats often find it harder to keep themselves warm in colder weather. Elderly pets may slow down, spend more time in bed and be stiff when they move; this can be due to arthritis. Your vet may recommend medication to ease your dog’s discomfort. Older pets should sleep on a cushioned bed raised off the ground, a specially-designed pet electric blanket may also help.
All pets deserve to be well cared for and there are a few simple steps you can take to help maintain good health for your pet and guard against winter chills:
- People love getting into a warm bed and snuggling under the doona on a cold night. Pets are no different, so create a draught-free sleeping place for your pet all year-round and provide extra bedding in winter.
- If your dog has an outdoor kennel ensure the kennel is waterproof, the opening faces away from prevailing weather and provide plenty of bedding.
- Winter home heating may be too hot for some dogs, they should always have the option to go somewhere cooler – like a tiled floor.
- Provide fresh water at all times. Even though it’s cold pets still need access to clean, fresh water at all times.
- Shorter days and bleak weather may discourage outdoor activities, but try to maintain a regular exercise routine throughout winter. Remember to dry your dog off if they become wet while walking.
Always remember, despite their built-in fur coats, our pets can still feel the cold.